Book Review

Harvey Cox, Fire from Heaven: The Rise of Pentecostal Spirituality and the Reshaping of Religion in the Twenty-first Century. Addison-Wesley, 1995.

Famous for his book, The Secular City (SCM 1965), in which he wrote about the 'postreligious' age, theologian Harvey Cox has now concluded that 'Today it is secularity, not spirituality, that may be headed for extinction.' He invites a generation of Christian leaders schooled in 'postreligious' thinking to rethink in the light of pentecostalism.

A new era has dawned. Cox is global in his scope, insightful in his diagnosis, generous in his evaluation. He writes about pentcostalism as a sympathetic onlooker, noting its enormous and increasing impact on Christianity, and on the reshaping of religion including the church.

The book will be read widely by non-pentecostal leaders and theologians. Here is a leading contemporary theologian, whose writing has impacted theological education for three decades, now exploring the significance of this global phenomena.

Part I gives an overview of pentecostalism. Part II has chapters on primal speech, signs and wonders, 'the future present', women, and music. Part III surveys the enormous impact of pentecostalism around the world and concludes with an evaluation called 'the Liberating Spirit'.

Old stereotypes crumble in Cox's investigation. Pentecostal congregations include 'medical secretaries, computer programmers, insurance salesmen, graduate students in microbiology, and actors and police officers, as well as people who were out of work and down on their luck.' Here dynamic faith, missionary zeal, and sacrificial involvement in social issues cross boundaries of class, race, gender, age and theological systems.

Cox describes the decline of scientific modernity and traditional religion in the context of emerging fundamentalism and experientialism with the dangers and promise these entail. He hopes pentecostalism will challenge the deepening ruptures that divide us and 'open people to new outpourings of the divine spirit and a fresh recognition of the motley oneness of the human family'.

Written in descriptive narrative theology, Fire from Heaven may become a theological classic supplementing the pioneering work of 'the recognised dean of pentecostal studies' Walter Hollenweger who published The Pentecostals in 1972. (GW)

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Marchers Aim for Global Record

An estimated 17,000 Christians processed in London on Saturday, May 25, 1996, taking part in what could be the world's biggest ever street event ­ the Global March for Jesus.

By midnight on Saturday (GMT) up to 12 million people from 170 nations marched in a massive series of coordinated street marches over a 24 hour period. This incredible feat is set to write itself into the history books as the largest mobilization of people for a one­day event in the history of mankind. (This potential world record is subject to verification by the

Guinness Book of Records.)

Global March for Jesus actually began when 50,000 Tongans led by the King and Queen of Tonga, joined marches in their nation. During the early hours of Saturday morning, millions more Christians in countries such as Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Mongolia, the Philippines and Cambodia, street marched and kept the momentum going.

During Saturday morning 150,000 Christians marched in South Africa in a fantastic display of church unity. And at lunch­time 100,000 Haitians began to praise God and pray for the world in colorful, exuberant processions. At 5 p.m. (GMT), around 50 Christians marched in Greenland. As evening approached, up to four million took to the streets in South American nations, including a gigantic march of 1.5 million in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Over one million participated in 625 cities in the United States.

The Global March for Jesus came to a flourishing finale on Saturday night with marches in Western Samoa and Mexico, where 80,000 Christians thronged the streets of Mexico City.

Speaking at the Global March for Jesus press conference at the plaza on Hyde Park Hotel in London, one of the main organizers of this historic event, Gerald Coates, declared: 'This is a remarkable moment in history. Global March for Jesus is a catalyst for increasing unity and strengthening relationships within the body of Christ.'

The phenomenal success of Global March for Jesus is reflected in the way it has embraced Christians in war torn countries such as Bosnia, Rwanda, Burundi and Zaire. It has crossed hurdles of denominational division and broken through language and cultural barriers. In a complex link­up with nations across the world, Premier, London's Christian radio station, filed Global reports and broadcasted them repeatedly during the day. They received many exciting reports including one from Japan where 7,000 marched. Eika Ko­Kosaka, the spokesman for March for Jesus Japan, told them: 'Christians in Japan are marching to show people a taste of real Christianity. This time they will see something lively, bright and very positive. It will be different from the image that they usually have towards religion.'

In Scotland, 2,500 Christians marched peacefully through the heart of Glasgow, a city traditionally troubled by religious sectarianism. The police chief inspector in charge of coordinating the march was evidently moved by the occasion when he said, 'It is fun to be here because it is so different.'

Incredible spiritual breakthroughs were made in Russia where 5,000 Christians marched in 18 cities. In Moscow, the authorities allowed a march to continue near the Kremlin. A Baptist pastor, Pjote Abrashkin, declared that the March for Jesus in Russia was 'a day of joy and filled with gladness.' A former KGB officer told a march reporter, 'After seeing so many people filled with happiness, I want to live the rest of my life like this.'

Taken from a Press Release produced by March for Jesus, reproduced in AD200 Prayer Track News.

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(c) Renewal Journal, #8:Awakening (Brisbane: Renewal, 1996), pp. 75-76.

Internet: http://www.pastornet.net.au/renewal

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