CLM 459 New Families in Christ (part 1)

Wed, 30 Jul 1997

Clergy/Leaders' Mail-list No. 459 

[This appeared in ALL ABOUT FAMILIES, edited by Norman Bales.]

NEW FAMLIES IN CHRIST

by Norman Bales

TEXT: Colossians 3:18-21

INTRODUCTION

In Colossians 3, Paul encouraged his readers to live by new standards.
In verse 2, he said, "Set your minds on things above, not on earthly
things."   He wanted his readers to understand that their commitment to
the gospel affects every aspect of their lives.   

Becoming a Christian means that things change.  Paul had explained to
the Corinthians that all things are new in Christ.  Old things are
passed away.   (See 2 Corinthians 5:17).   There is no area in which
our commitment to the new life in Christ is tested more seriously than
in family relationships.

OVERVIEW OF THE TEXT

Among other things, Paul wrote to his friends who lived in the Lychus
river valley to help them see the connection between the new life in
Christ and the affairs of daily living in their families.  He wrote,


  Wives, submit to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord. 
  Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them. 
  Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the
  Lord. Fathers, do not embitter your children, or they will become
  discouraged. 

(Colossians 3:18-21)

Additional Instruction From Other Teachers

In my study of Colossians, I'm impressed by the fact that Paul chose to
be  selective in his discussion of family responsibility.  Although
Paul's teaching about family takes up only about 4 per cent of the
Colossian letter,  I doubt very seriously that these four verses made
up everything the Colossian church was taught about family
relationships.   The people there had exposure to Christian instruction
from numerous other sources.   Epaphras  was a home town boy and he was
traveling with Paul.  Quite possibly on his return home, Epaphras would
have been given opportunity to expand on Paul's message.   

Two men, Tychichus and Onesimus,  were apparently bringing the letter
with them. Perhaps the Colossians received significant oral teaching
from these two brothers, who had recently been in Paul's company.  Mark
was planning a trip to Colosse and Archippus was assisting them in some
kind of project that Paul wanted them to bring to completion.  Besides
that,  a letter had been sent to Laodicea, which Paul expected to
circulate among the Colossians.  How detailed all this teaching was,
we can't say, but evidently, it went far beyond the skeleton outline we
have in Colossians. 

We actually have only a limited number of Biblical  texts which deal
specifically with families.   There is a tremendous amount of Biblical
material on human relationships.   The same principles God wants us to
observe in dealing with fellow Christians, fellow workers and friends,
also apply to the family.   For example, in 1 Corinthians 13: 4-7, Paul
describes love this way, " Love is patient, love is kind. It does not
envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It is not rude, it is not
self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs.
Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It always
protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres."  Was Paul
talking specifically to families?  Obviously it's much broader than
that.  Does it apply to families? Absolutely. 

Colossians 3:18-21 was not intended to be  a comprehensive guide on
family responsibilities for the members of the Colossian church and it
most certainly does not tell us everything we need to know.  On the
other hand,  it gives us some important information about how we make
family relationships work.

THE SUBMISSION PRINCIPLE

In these verses Paul discussed the nature of submission. The word
"submit" raises a red flag in today's world.   A few years ago, I
performed a marriage ceremony for a couple who had met through "Parents
without Partners."   Just before the wedding, the bride and groom both
came to me and said, "We want you to read Ephesians 5:22-33 in the
ceremony."  That's an expanded version of Colossians 3:18-21. Just
like this section it starts out by saying, "Wives submit to yours
husbands."  These folks from "Parents Without Partners" were not church
going folks for the most part.   I simply read Paul's words.  I thought
I could almost hear an audible gasp and some even talked with me about
it after the ceremony.   Paul seemed out of touch with the nineties.  
Their aversion to submission arose partly from their spirit of
independence.   They were caught up in  the prevailing sentiment of the
times.    Some of it may have stemmed from a failure to understand what
Paul meant by submission.

Mutual Submission

The word translated "submit" is a military term and it means "to put
yourself under the leadership of another."    Paul speaks  of voluntary
submission.   Biblical submission is not only voluntary, it is
reciprocal.  In the Ephesians passage,  Paul prefaced his discussion of
wives being in submission with this thought in Ephesians 5:21 " Submit
to one another out of reverence for Christ."   That verse says every
one who has reverence for Christ submits to everyone else.   That's
mutual submission.  Does it apply to a husband and wife?  If they're
both Christians, why wouldn't it apply?   I reiterate my premise that
New Testament teaching about relationships in general applies to the
family as much as it does to other relationships.  In Ephesians 5, Paul
was saying that mutual submission flows naturally out of our reverence
for Christ.

A Basic Principle of Christian Living

Until we learn mutual submission, we're going to have trouble getting
along with people.  If you see a person, who has trouble getting along
with the folks at work and getting along with the folks at church,
there's a good chance that person isn't doing all that well in a family
relationship.

Here's the basic problem.  In every person, there is a tendency toward
being self-willed.  In every person there is a desire for power and a
fear of losing control.   Power urges are at the root of most human
conflict.   We ask, "Who's going to call the shots?"  "Whose will is
going to prevail?"  "Who's going to be king of the hill?" "Who's going
to be number one in the pecking order?"

In the late 1930's William Waller wrote several  books about families
even though his own family experience was a complete disaster.   His
parents' marriage had been a failure, so he didn't have a very good
model.    After years of bitter struggle,  Waller and his wife gave up
on their marriage and got a divorce.  He tried to find out why his own
family experience had been so unsatisfactory.   

He began seeing a lot of marriages crumbling in divorce, but  these
were the depression years, and divorce wasn't an option for many people
because they simply couldn't afford it.   He concluded that many
married couples stayed together for religious reasons or a sense of
family obligation, but in many of these marriages he saw extreme
unhappiness.   He kept trying to find the cause.  Ultimately he decided
that the underlying cause of all  this marital discontent could be
explained by the inherent craving for power in human nature. (Source: 
Anthony Campolo.  _The Power Delusion_.  (p. 17).

If Waller was correct (and I don't see how  you can successfully refute
his premise), then it makes perfect sense that Paul would say to
Christians, whose minds are set on things above, "you need to learn how
to submit. "  Paul is telling us to forget about  trying to protect our
positions of power and relinquish the desire to control others.  Only
then can we expect to enjoy human relationships.

That fits like a hand in a glove with such comments  as  "is fitting in
the Lord" and  "for this pleases the Lord."   And it also fits with the
example of Christ.  Paul's main subject in Colossians is "Christ in
you, the hope of Glory." (1:27).   There's no doubt that he thought of
Jesus as the head of the church .  He said as much in Colossians 1:18, 
but Jesus didn't gain that position through power manipulation. He
gained it through submission.   According to Philippians 2:8   ". . .
he humbled himself and became obedient to death -- even death on a
cross!"   If we're going to get along with each other we will have to
humble ourselves as Christ did.   If we're going to make our homes
Christ like homes, we have to learn how to submit.

[To be continued in CLM 460]
____________________________

Minden Church of Christ
mcoc@mindchurch.org with the Subject line SUBSCRIBE FAMILY, if you wish 
         to subscribe direct to All About Families
E-mail:  nlbales@prysm.net
Web:     http://www.mindchurch.org/family
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